基质细胞
基质细胞编辑本段
1. 定义与概述编辑本段
基质细胞(Stromal Cell)一词源自希腊语“strōma”,意为“床垫”或“支撑层”。它们共同构成器官的结缔组织框架,包括成纤维细胞、脂肪细胞、周细胞、内皮细胞、间充质基质细胞等多种细胞类型。这些细胞通过分泌细胞外基质(ECM)成分(如胶原蛋白、纤连蛋白)和多种生长因子、细胞因子,创造并维持实质细胞生存与功能的微环境。 ADSFAEQWER353423413434
2. 主要类型与特征编辑本段
不同类型的基质细胞根据其位置和功能具有独特标记物: ADFASDFAF23RQ23R
3. 功能编辑本段
4. 在疾病中的作用编辑本段
5. 研究意义与应用编辑本段
参考资料编辑本段
- Kalluri, R. (2016). The biology and function of fibroblasts in cancer. Nature Reviews Cancer, 16(9), 582–598.
- Méndez-Ferrer, S., et al. (2010). Mesenchymal and haematopoietic stem cells form a unique bone marrow niche. Nature, 466(7308), 829–834.
- Crisan, M., et al. (2008). A perivascular origin for mesenchymal stem cells in multiple human organs. Cell Stem Cell, 3(3), 301–313.
- Sugimoto, H., et al. (2006). Identification of fibroblast heterogeneity in the tumor microenvironment. Cancer Biology & Therapy, 5(12), 1640–1646.
- Sahai, E., et al. (2020). A framework for advancing our understanding of cancer-associated fibroblasts. Nature Reviews Cancer, 20(3), 174–186.
- Henderson, N. C., et al. (2020). Fibrosis: from mechanisms to medicines. Nature, 587(7835), 555–566.
- Galipeau, J., & Sensébé, L. (2018). Mesenchymal Stromal Cells: Clinical Challenges and Therapeutic Opportunities. Cell Stem Cell, 22(6), 824–833.
- Bissell, M. J., & Radisky, D. (2001). Putting tumours in context. Nature Reviews Cancer, 1(1), 46–54.
- Ohlund, D., et al. (2017). Distinct populations of inflammatory fibroblasts and myofibroblasts in pancreatic cancer. Journal of Experimental Medicine, 214(3), 579–596.
- Koliaraki, V., et al. (2017). Mesenchymal cells in colon cancer. Gastroenterology, 152(5), 1082–1095.
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