碳酸酐酶
分类、结构与催化机制编辑本段
同工酶分类:
保守结构:
催化机制:
主要生理功能编辑本段
不同同工酶通过其特定的定位和性质执行多样化功能:
临床意义与作为药物靶点编辑本段
碳酸酐酶是多种疾病的重要治疗靶点,其抑制剂(Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors, CAIs)已广泛应用于临床。
遗传性疾病编辑本段
参考资料编辑本段
- Supuran, C. T. (2008). Carbonic anhydrases: novel therapeutic applications for inhibitors and activators. Nature Reviews Drug Discovery, 7(2), 168-181.
- Alterio, V., Di Fiore, A., D'Ambrosio, K., Supuran, C. T., & De Simone, G. (2012). Multiple binding modes of inhibitors to carbonic anhydrases: how to design specific drugs targeting 15 different isoforms? Chemical Reviews, 112(8), 4421-4468.
- Lindskog, S. (1997). Structure and mechanism of carbonic anhydrase. Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 74(1), 1-20.
- Swietach, P., Hulikova, A., Vaughan-Jones, R. D., & Harris, A. L. (2010). New insights into the role of carbonic anhydrase in cancer progression. Cancer Research, 70(21), 8461-8464.
- Sly, W. S., & Hu, P. Y. (1995). Human carbonic anhydrases and carbonic anhydrase deficiencies. Annual Review of Biochemistry, 64(1), 375-401.
- 翁维良, 王杰. (2001). 碳酸酐酶抑制剂的研究进展. 中国药理学通报, 17(4), 373-376.
- Zhang, Y., & Zhang, J. (2015). Carbonic anhydrase IX: a promising target for cancer therapy. Cancer Biology & Medicine, 12(2), 104-110.
- Maren, T. H. (1967). Carbonic anhydrase: chemistry, physiology, and inhibition. Physiological Reviews, 47(4), 595-781.
- Supuran, C. T. (2017). Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors as emerging drugs for the treatment of obesity. Expert Opinion on Emerging Drugs, 22(4), 315-324.
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