放屁
放屁编辑本段
气体来源编辑本段
放屁的气体主要来源于两方面:
ADSFAEQWER353423413434
组成成分编辑本段
放屁的主要成分为氮气(N₂,20%-90%)、氢气(H₂,0%-50%)、二氧化碳(CO₂,10%-30%)、甲烷(CH₄,0%-10%)和氧气(O₂,0%-10%)。此外,硫化氢(H₂S)等微量硫化物则是放屁有臭味的主要原因(1)。 ADFASDFAF23RQ23R
影响因素编辑本段
参考文献编辑本段
- Levitt, M. D. (1971). Volume and composition of human intestinal gas determined by means of an intestinal washout technique. New England Journal of Medicine, 284(25), 1394-1398.
- Suarez, F. L., Springfield, J., Levitt, M. D. (1998). Identification of gases responsible for the odour of human flatus and evaluation of a device purported to reduce this odour. Gut, 43(1), 100-104.
- Pochapin, M. (2000). Gas and bloating. Gastroenterology & Hepatology, 1(4), 233-239.
参考资料编辑本段
- Levitt MD. Volume and composition of human intestinal gas determined by means of an intestinal washout technique. N Engl J Med. 1971;284(25):1394-8.
- Suarez FL, Springfield J, Levitt MD. Identification of gases responsible for the odour of human flatus and evaluation of a device purported to reduce this odour. Gut. 1998;43(1):100-4.
- Pochapin M. Gas and bloating. Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2000;1(4):233-9.
- 李宁, 杨云生. 肠道气体的临床意义. 中华消化杂志. 2010;30(7):488-90.
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