糖基化
简介编辑本段
糖基化(Glycosylation)是指在蛋白质或脂质分子上共价附着糖链的一种翻译后修饰。糖基化在蛋白质折叠、稳定性、细胞间相互作用和信号传导中发挥重要作用。根据糖链附着的位置和方式,糖基化可分为N-连接糖基化和O-连接糖基化等类型。 ADSFAEQWER353423413434
类型编辑本段
糖基化的主要类型包括: ADSFAEQWER353423413434
功能编辑本段
糖基化在细胞和生物体内具有多种重要功能:
ADSFAEQWER353423413434
研究方法编辑本段
研究糖基化的方法包括: ADFASDFAF23RQ23R
临床意义编辑本段
糖基化在许多疾病中具有重要意义:
ADFASDFAF23RQ23R
实例研究编辑本段
糖基化在许多生物学研究和应用中具有重要意义: ADSFAEQWER353423413434
参考资料编辑本段
- Varki, A., Cummings, R. D., Esko, J. D., Freeze, H. H., Stanley, P., Bertozzi, C. R., ... & Etzler, M. E. (Eds.). (2009). Essentials of Glycobiology. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press.
- Helenius, A., & Aebi, M. (2004). Roles of N-linked glycans in the endoplasmic reticulum. Annual Review of Biochemistry, 73, 1019-1049.
- Dennis, J. W., & Brewer, C. F. (2013). Density-dependent lectin-glycan interactions as a paradigm for conditional regulation by posttranslational modifications. Molecular & Cellular Proteomics, 12(4), 913-920.
- Pinho, S. S., & Reis, C. A. (2015). Glycosylation in cancer: mechanisms and clinical implications. Nature Reviews Cancer, 15(9), 540-555.
- Ohtsubo, K., & Marth, J. D. (2006). Glycosylation in cellular mechanisms of health and disease. Cell, 126(5), 855-867.
- Wang, Y. C., Peterson, S. E., & Loring, J. F. (2014). Protein post-translational modifications and their role in stem cell pluripotency and differentiation. Stem Cells and Development, 23(18), 2147-2155.
- Moremen, K. W., Tiemeyer, M., & Nairn, A. V. (2012). Vertebrate protein glycosylation: diversity, synthesis and function. Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 13(7), 448-462.
- Li, Q., & Zhang, J. (2018). Glycosylation in cancer: mechanisms and clinical applications. Chinese Journal of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 34(3), 247-254.
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